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Read this passage:A small country makes all of its laws through popular vote. When a law is proposed, all citizens have the opportunity to vote to support or oppose it. If a majority of voters support a proposal, it becomes law. Citizens are generally happy that their laws directly reflect their opinions. However, some resent having to spend so much time researching political issues, and others worry that majority groups might use the system to pass laws discriminating against minorities.The country being described has a government that most resembles which type of democracy?A.A parliamentary democracyB.A presidential democracyC.An indirect democracyD.A direct democracy

Question

Read this passage:A small country makes all of its laws through popular vote. When a law is proposed, all citizens have the opportunity to vote to support or oppose it. If a majority of voters support a proposal, it becomes law. Citizens are generally happy that their laws directly reflect their opinions. However, some resent having to spend so much time researching political issues, and others worry that majority groups might use the system to pass laws discriminating against minorities.The country being described has a government that most resembles which type of democracy?A.A parliamentary democracyB.A presidential democracyC.An indirect democracyD.A direct democracy

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Solution

To determine which type of democracy the country in the passage most resembles, let's analyze the key characteristics described:

  1. Laws through popular vote: All citizens vote directly on laws.
  2. Majority rule: If a majority supports a proposal, it becomes law.
  3. Direct reflection of citizens' opinions: Laws directly reflect the will of the people.
  4. Concerns about time and discrimination: Some citizens are concerned about the time required to research issues and the potential for majority groups to discriminate against minorities.

Given these characteristics, the country described has a system where citizens directly participate in the legislative process without intermediaries. This is indicative of a system where the people themselves make decisions on laws rather than elected representatives doing so on their behalf.

A. Parliamentary democracy: In this system, elected representatives make laws, and the executive branch derives its legitimacy from the legislature. B. Presidential democracy: In this system, there is a separation of powers between the executive and the legislature, with elected representatives making laws. C. Indirect democracy: Also known as representative democracy, where citizens elect representatives to make laws on their behalf. D. Direct democracy: Citizens directly vote on laws and policies without intermediary representatives.

Based on the description, the country most resembles:

D. A direct democracy

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What conclusion does the writer make concerning the formation of stable democratic governments?A. That the opinions of minority group must be ignored if democracy is to prevail B. That all groups must participate in decision making if democracy is to be strongC. That the presence of many groups in parliament make a democracy strongerD. That democracy is least favoured in countries with many small groups being represented

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