State two ways, other than breastfeeding, that a baby can acquire immunity.
Question
State two ways, other than breastfeeding, that a baby can acquire immunity.
Solution
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Vaccination: This is one of the most common ways a baby can acquire immunity other than breastfeeding. Vaccines contain weakened or inactivated parts of a particular organism (antigen) that triggers an immune response within the body. This helps the baby's immune system to "learn" how to identify and fight off the pathogens associated with the disease, thus providing immunity.
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Passive Immunity: This can be acquired through the transfer of antibodies or activated T-cells from an immune donor. This is often done through a medical procedure, and the immunity provided is temporary. For example, a baby might receive a passive immunity injection if they are at high risk of getting a certain disease, like chickenpox or measles.
Similar Questions
Transfer of immunity from mother to child through breast-feeding is known as ___________ immunity.passive and naturalpassive and acquiredactive and naturalactive and acquired
Case: Maria, a 6-month-old infant, has just received her routine vaccinations, including the DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis) and the MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella) vaccines. Her mother, Sarah, has been breastfeeding her since birth. Recently, Maria had a mild cold, but she recovered quickly without any complications. Sarah is curious about how Maria's immune system works, especially regarding the role of breastfeeding and vaccines in developing immunity, different immune cells, and which pathogens cause disease.
A mother is breastfeeding her infant son and transferring crucial antibodies to him. This will result in __________.ANSWERnaturally acquired passive immunitynaturally acquired active immunityartificially acquired passive immunityartificially acquired active immunity
Which scenario illustrates natural active immunity?A person receives a vaccine for tetanus and develops protection against the disease.An individual is administered pre-formed antibodies to combat a recent infection.After recovering from chickenpox, a person becomes immune to future chickenpox infections.A newborn receives antibodies through breast milk from its mother.
Which of the following scenarios best exemplifies natural passive immunity?A person develops antibodies after receiving a vaccine for hepatitis A.A newborn receives antibodies through breast milk from its mother.An individual receives antitoxin injections after being bitten by a venomous snake.A person contracts a disease and develops immunity as a result of the illness.
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