What do you mean by computer organization? Give two (02) examples fororganizational attributes of a computer system.

Computer organization refers to the way a computer system is structured and how its various components work together to perform tasks. It involves the design and arrangement of hardware components, such as the processor, memory, and input/output devices, as well as the organization of data and instructions within the system.

Two examples of organizational attributes of a computer system are:

1. Memory Hierarchy: This refers to the organization of different levels of memory in a computer system. Typically, a computer system has multiple levels of memory, such as cache memory, main memory (RAM), and secondary storage (hard disk). These memory levels are organized in a hierarchy, with each level having different characteristics in terms of speed, capacity, and cost. The memory hierarchy allows for efficient data access and storage, with frequently accessed data stored in faster and more expensive memory levels, while less frequently accessed data is stored in slower and cheaper memory levels.

2. Instruction Set Architecture (ISA): This refers to the organization and design of the instructions that a computer's processor can execute. The ISA defines the set of instructions that a processor can understand and execute, as well as the format and encoding of these instructions. It also includes the registers and addressing modes available to the programmer. The ISA provides a standardized interface between the hardware and software, allowing software developers to write programs that can run on different computer systems with compatible ISAs.

These examples illustrate how computer organization plays a crucial role in determining the performance, efficiency, and compatibility of a computer system.