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A capacitor is a device that is used to store up electrical potential energy. It consists of three parts sandwiched tightly together. Charges from one of the outer pieces are pumped around the circuit onto the other outer layer. In order for the capacitor to be able to build up as much potential as possible, what type of material should the outer layers be made of? A conductor An insulator A radiator A semiconductor

Question

A capacitor is a device that is used to store up electrical potential energy. It consists of three parts sandwiched tightly together. Charges from one of the outer pieces are pumped around the circuit onto the other outer layer. In order for the capacitor to be able to build up as much potential as possible, what type of material should the outer layers be made of? A conductor An insulator A radiator A semiconductor

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Solution

The outer layers of a capacitor should be made of a conductor. This is because conductors allow for the free and easy flow of electric charge, which is necessary for the capacitor to store electrical potential energy. Insulators, on the other hand, do not allow for the free flow of electric charge, while radiators are used for heat dissipation and semiconductors have properties between conductors and insulators. Therefore, to build up as much potential as possible, the outer layers of a capacitor should be made of a conductor.

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