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Which element reacts with water to form a metal hydroxide?

Question

Which element reacts with water to form a metal hydroxide?

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Solution

Many metals react with water to form metal hydroxides. However, an example of such a reaction is when sodium (Na) reacts with water. Here's the step-by-step process:

  1. Sodium is a highly reactive metal that readily reacts with water.

  2. When sodium comes into contact with water, it reacts violently to form sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2).

  3. The chemical equation for this reaction is: 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)

So, sodium is an example of an element that reacts with water to form a metal hydroxide.

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