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A ball is thrown from a point 1.34 m above the ground. The initial velocity is 18.7 m/s at an angle of 30.8° above the horizontal. Find the maximum height of the ball above the ground.

Question

A ball is thrown from a point 1.34 m above the ground. The initial velocity is 18.7 m/s at an angle of 30.8° above the horizontal. Find the maximum height of the ball above the ground.

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to break it down into several steps:

Step 1: Find the initial vertical velocity. The initial velocity of the ball can be broken down into horizontal and vertical components. The initial vertical velocity (Viy) can be found using the equation Viy = Vi * sin(θ), where Vi is the initial velocity and θ is the angle.

Viy = 18.7 m/s * sin(30.8°) = 9.57 m/s

Step 2: Find the time it takes to reach the maximum height. The time it takes to reach the maximum height (t) can be found using the equation t = Viy / g, where g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s²).

t = 9.57 m/s / 9.8 m/s² = 0.98 s

Step 3: Find the maximum height above the starting point. The maximum height above the starting point (h) can be found using the equation h = Viy * t - 0.5 * g * t².

h = 9.57 m/s * 0.98 s - 0.5 * 9.8 m/s² * (0.98 s)² = 4.69 m

Step 4: Find the maximum height above the ground. The maximum height above the ground is the maximum height above the starting point plus the height of the starting point above the ground.

Maximum height above the ground = h + height of the starting point = 4.69 m + 1.34 m = 6.03 m

So, the maximum height of the ball above the ground is 6.03 m.

This problem has been solved

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