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"After the wars and the killings had ended, when usually there survived only some boys, some women, and children, these survivors were distributed among the Christians to be slaves… And the care they took was to send the men to the mines to dig for gold, which is intolerable labor, and to send the women into the fields of the big ranches to hoe and till the land, work suitable for strong men."de Las Casas, Bartolome. "Brief Account of the Devastation of the Indies." Three Sources on the Conquest of Mexico. January 1 (2008): 1542.The pattern described by Las Casas illustrates which of the following developments within the Spanish colonies?Elimination ToolSelect one answerAThe use of encomiendas to support plantation-based agriculture.BThe reliance on imported African slave labor.CThe exclusively religious motivations of Spanish colonization.DThe integration of Natives into Spanish colonial life.

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"After the wars and the killings had ended, when usually there survived only some boys, some women, and children, these survivors were distributed among the Christians to be slaves… And the care they took was to send the men to the mines to dig for gold, which is intolerable labor, and to send the women into the fields of the big ranches to hoe and till the land, work suitable for strong men."de Las Casas, Bartolome. "Brief Account of the Devastation of the Indies." Three Sources on the Conquest of Mexico. January 1 (2008): 1542.The pattern described by Las Casas illustrates which of the following developments within the Spanish colonies?Elimination ToolSelect one answerAThe use of encomiendas to support plantation-based agriculture.BThe reliance on imported African slave labor.CThe exclusively religious motivations of Spanish colonization.DThe integration of Natives into Spanish colonial life.

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Solution

The pattern described by Las Casas illustrates the development of "The use of encomiendas to support plantation-based agriculture" within the Spanish colonies. This is evident from the text where it is mentioned that the survivors were distributed among the Christians to be slaves, with men sent to mines and women sent to work in the fields of big ranches. This system of labor distribution is characteristic of the encomienda system, which was a labor system used by the Spanish crown during the colonization of the Americas.

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Bartolome de las Casas, 1542"The cause for which the Christians have slain and destroyed so many and such infinite numbers of souls, has been simply to get, as their ultimate end, the Indians’ gold of them, and to stuff themselves with riches. . . owing to the insatiable greed and ambition that they have had, which has been greater than any the world has ever seen before. . . [A]ll the Indians of all the Indies never once did aught hurt or wrong to Christians, but rather held them to be descended from heaven, from the sky, until many times they or their neighbours received from the Christians many acts of wrongful harm, theft, murder, violence, and vexation. . .. I have great hope that the emperor and king of Spain, our lord Don Carlos, the fifth of that name, may come to understand (for until now the truth has always been most industriously covered over) the acts of malice and treachery which have been and still are being done upon those nations and lands, against the will of God and his own."de las Casas, Bartolome. An Account, Much Abbreviated, of the Destruction of the Indies with Related Texts. Ed. Franklin Knight. Trans. Andrew Hurley. N.p.: Hackett, 2003. Print.This reflection of Bartolome de las Casas most strongly supports which of the following statements concerning Spanish brutality in the Indies?Elimination ToolSelect one answerANative Americans held strong racist attitudes towards the Spanish.BNative Americans in the Indies actively resisted Spanish Christianization efforts.CSpanish conquistadors were focused on gaining personal wealth.DThe Spanish feared organized Native American resistance.

This reflection of Bartolome de las Casas most strongly supports which of the following statements concerning Spanish brutality in the Indies?

El imperialismo estadounidense comenzó a construirse en la guerra contra México (1846-1848), en la que este último perdió, sin oponer mayor resistencia, la mitad de su territorio, que incluía Texas, Nuevo México y Alta California.*1 puntoVerdaderoFalso

Which conquistador felt bad for the Natives and suggested getting Africans to be laborers?CortesEricsonde las CasasBalboa

Which of the following conclusions about Spanish imperialism in the Americas does the passage from History of the Conquest of Mexico support?Hint: You'll need the quiz document page open to answer this question.A.Spanish conquerors accommodated Aztec culture to pacify conquered populations.B.Spanish conquerors offered roughly equal political rights to European men and women.C.Spanish conquerors hoped to spread Christianity to new territories.D.Spanish conquerors had little interest in establishing permanent settlements.

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