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What is the output of the following code?string str = "Hello";cout << str.length();4560

Question

What is the output of the following code?string str = "Hello";cout << str.length();4560

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Solution

The output of the code will be 5.

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. A string variable str is declared and initialized with the value "Hello".
  2. The length() function is called on str which returns the number of characters in the string.
  3. The cout statement prints the length of the string str to the console.

Since the string "Hello" has 5 characters, the output will be 5.

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What is the output of the following code?char str[] = "hello";printf("%d\n", sizeof(str));

What is the output after this code is compiled and its executable run?#include <iostream>#include <string>using namespace std;int main(){ string str ( "Let us do something crazy" ); cout << "size: " << str.size() << ", "; cout << "length: " << str.length() << ", "; cout << "capacity: " << str.capacity() << ", "; cout << "max size: " << str.max_size() << "\n"; return 0;}Select one:a.size: 2, length: 2, capacity: 2, max size: 25b.size: 5, length: 5, capacity: 5, max size: 4611686018427387897c.size: 25, length: 5, capacity: 25, max size: 25d.size: 25, length: 25, capacity: 25, max size: 4611686018427387897

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