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A host with an IP address of 172.16.10.1 has network and host portion as:10111111.11111111.11000000.00000000

Question

A host with an IP address of 172.16.10.1 has network and host portion as:10111111.11111111.11000000.00000000

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Solution

The IP address 172.16.10.1 in binary is 10101100.00010000.00001010.00000001.

The network and host portion you provided is a subnet mask in binary, which is 255.255.192.0 in decimal.

To determine the network and host portion of the IP address, we perform a bitwise AND operation between the IP address and the subnet mask.

The network portion is the result of this operation, and the host portion is the part of the IP address that follows the network portion.

Let's perform the operation:

IP address: 10101100.00010000.00001010.00000001 (172.16.10.1) Subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000 (255.255.192.0)

The result is: 10101100.00010000.00000000.00000000

So, the network portion of the IP address is 172.16.0.0.

The host portion is the part of the IP address not included in the network portion. If we remove the network portion from the IP address, we get: 00000000.00000000.00001010.00000001, which is 0.0.10.1.

So, the host portion of the IP address is 10.1.

This problem has been solved

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