Suppose the cost of operating a 100 room hotel for a night is $10,000 and there are 5 empty rooms for tonight. If the marginal cost of operating one room for one night is $30 and a customer is willing to pay $60 for the night, the hotel manager shouldGroup of answer choicesrent the room because the marginal benefit exceeds the average cost.not rent the room because the marginal benefit is less than the marginal cost.not rent the room because the marginal benefit is less than the average cost.rent the room because the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost.
Question
Suppose the cost of operating a 100 room hotel for a night is 30 and a customer is willing to pay $60 for the night, the hotel manager shouldGroup of answer choicesrent the room because the marginal benefit exceeds the average cost.not rent the room because the marginal benefit is less than the marginal cost.not rent the room because the marginal benefit is less than the average cost.rent the room because the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost.
Solution
The hotel manager should rent the room because the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost.
Here's the step-by-step reasoning:
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The marginal cost of operating one room for one night is $30. This is the additional cost the hotel would incur to rent out one more room.
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A customer is willing to pay $60 for the night. This is the marginal benefit - the additional benefit the hotel would get from renting out one more room.
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Since the marginal benefit (30), it would be beneficial for the hotel to rent the room.
Therefore, the hotel manager should rent the room because the marginal benefit exceeds the marginal cost.
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