Which of the following is true of a price floor?ResponsesThe intention of the government in creating the price floor is to assist the producers of the good.The intention of the government in creating the price floor is to assist the producers of the good.To have an impact in the market for the good, the price floor should be set below the existing market price of the good.To have an impact in the market for the good, the price floor should be set below the existing market price of the good.An effective price floor will increase the quantity demanded of the good.An effective price floor will increase the quantity demanded of the good.The price floor would tend to create a shortage of the good in the market.The price floor would tend to create a shortage of the good in the market.The creation of the price floor would not change the quantity supplied of the good if the supply curve were upward-sloping to the right.
Question
Which of the following is true of a price floor?ResponsesThe intention of the government in creating the price floor is to assist the producers of the good.The intention of the government in creating the price floor is to assist the producers of the good.To have an impact in the market for the good, the price floor should be set below the existing market price of the good.To have an impact in the market for the good, the price floor should be set below the existing market price of the good.An effective price floor will increase the quantity demanded of the good.An effective price floor will increase the quantity demanded of the good.The price floor would tend to create a shortage of the good in the market.The price floor would tend to create a shortage of the good in the market.The creation of the price floor would not change the quantity supplied of the good if the supply curve were upward-sloping to the right.
Solution 1
The statement "The intention of the government in creating the price floor is to assist the producers of the good" is true. A price floor is a minimum price set by the government for certain goods and services that it believes are being sold in an unfair market. The goal is to prevent prices from being too low, which can help producers receive more income.
The statement "To have an impact in the market for the good, the price floor should be set below the existing market price of the good" is false. For a price floor to have an impact, it should be set above the existing market price. If it's set below, the market will ignore it because it won't have any effect on the market equilibrium.
The statement "An effective price floor will increase the quantity demanded of the good" is false. A price floor set above the equilibrium price will actually decrease the quantity demanded because the price is higher than what consumers are willing to pay.
The statement "The price floor would tend to create a shortage of the good in the market" is false. A price floor set above the equilibrium price will create a surplus, not a shortage. This is because at the higher price, quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded.
The statement "The creation of the price floor would not change the quantity supplied of the good if the supply curve were upward-sloping to the right" is false. If the supply curve is upward sloping, a price floor above the equilibrium price will increase the quantity supplied. This is because suppliers are willing to produce more at the higher price.
Solution 2
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