Which of the following is not true step in the scientific method?a.Asking question before observation and stating a hypothesisb.Stating a hypothesis before experimentationc.Collecting data and analyzing them before conclusiond.Arrive at a conclusion before observation and analyzing a data
Question
Which of the following is not true step in the scientific method?a.Asking question before observation and stating a hypothesisb.Stating a hypothesis before experimentationc.Collecting data and analyzing them before conclusiond.Arrive at a conclusion before observation and analyzing a data
Solution
The statement that is not true in the scientific method is "d. Arrive at a conclusion before observation and analyzing data".
The scientific method is a systematic process that scientists use to study the natural world. The steps are usually as follows:
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Observation: This is the first step where scientists make a certain observation about the natural world.
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Question: Based on the observation, scientists ask a question.
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Hypothesis: Scientists then make an educated guess or a hypothesis that answers the question.
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Experiment: To test the hypothesis, scientists conduct an experiment.
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Data Collection and Analysis: Scientists collect and analyze the data from the experiment.
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Conclusion: Based on the data analysis, scientists draw a conclusion. If the data supports the hypothesis, it becomes a theory. If the data does not support the hypothesis, the hypothesis is rejected, and the process begins again.
Therefore, arriving at a conclusion before observation and analyzing data is not a correct step in the scientific method because it contradicts the systematic and logical approach of the method.
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