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What is the function of the linking process after compilation?1 point It writes the executable into the memory of the Arduino It merges the libraries with the application code into a single executable It converts the format of the executable file into .hex format All of the above

Question

What is the function of the linking process after compilation?1 point It writes the executable into the memory of the Arduino It merges the libraries with the application code into a single executable It converts the format of the executable file into .hex format All of the above

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Solution

The function of the linking process after compilation is to merge the libraries with the application code into a single executable. This is a crucial step in the compilation process because it allows different pieces of code, possibly written by different programmers, to work together seamlessly. The linker takes care of resolving references between these different pieces of code, ensuring that they can correctly call upon each other's functions and variables.

The other options mentioned are not typically responsibilities of the linker. Writing the executable into the memory of the Arduino is usually handled by a separate upload process, and converting the format of the executable file into .hex format is typically done by a separate tool or part of the compiler, not the linker.

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