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A hole is *(17 of 25)4 answers to the question.A vacancy in the conduction band Vacancy in the valence band left by an electron A conduction band electronA positive electron

Question

A hole is *(17 of 25)4 answers to the question.A vacancy in the conduction band Vacancy in the valence band left by an electron A conduction band electronA positive electron

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Solution

The question seems to be asking for the definition of a "hole" in the context of semiconductor physics. Here are the answers to the question:

  1. A vacancy in the conduction band: This is not correct. A hole is not a vacancy in the conduction band. The conduction band is typically filled with free electrons that can move and conduct electricity.

  2. Vacancy in the valence band left by an electron: This is correct. In semiconductor physics, a hole is often referred to as the absence of an electron in the valence band. When an electron gains enough energy, it can jump from the valence band to the conduction band, leaving behind a "hole".

  3. A conduction band electron: This is not correct. A hole is not a conduction band electron. As mentioned above, the conduction band is typically filled with free electrons, not holes.

  4. A positive electron: This is somewhat correct. While a hole is not literally a "positive electron", it is often treated as a positive charge carrier in semiconductor physics. This is because the absence of a negatively-charged electron behaves like a positive charge.

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Conduction electrons have more mobility than holes, because theySelect one:a. have higher concentration.b. have negative charge.c. need less energy to move.d. experience collisions less frequently.

The space between the outermost filled energy band and the next empty band is called ………. a.conduction bandb.none of thesec.valence band d.forbidden zone

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