Which statement best describes the characteristics of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland?A.Hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary are synthesized in the hypothalamus.B.Hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary act on other endocrine glands.C.Hormones secreted from the anterior pituitary act directly only on nonendocrine tissues.D.Hormones secreted from the anterior pituitary are released by depolarization of the nerve terminals.
Question
Which statement best describes the characteristics of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland?A.Hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary are synthesized in the hypothalamus.B.Hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary act on other endocrine glands.C.Hormones secreted from the anterior pituitary act directly only on nonendocrine tissues.D.Hormones secreted from the anterior pituitary are released by depolarization of the nerve terminals.
Solution
The statement that best describes the characteristics of hormones secreted from the pituitary gland is A. Hormones secreted from the posterior pituitary are synthesized in the hypothalamus. This is because the posterior pituitary gland does not produce its own hormones, but rather stores and releases hormones (oxytocin and vasopressin) that are produced in the hypothalamus.
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