A speaker will show respect (= use keigo) to a member of his own circleGroup of answer choicesonly if that person is senior to him and no outsider is presentalways, but only if an outsider is presentalwaysonly if that person is senior to him and an outsider is presentonly if that person is senior to him,  no matter if an outsider is present or not

Consider the following situation:Melissa approaches others she meets based on her perception of whether a person is a member of her ‘group’ or not. When she comes to a conclusion that another person is not a member of her group, she approaches communication with them in a noticeably different manner. This indicates that Melissa has a preference for…Group of answer choicesAvowal CommunicationSocial CommunicationIntergroup CommunicationInterpersonal Communication

Hierarchy impacts how people speak within Japanese institutions or groups. A worker, for example, is expected to use keigo when speaking to or about his/her boss. In what circumstance would this NOT be true?Group of answer choiceshe/she is speaking to someone from outside the institution or grouphe/she will always use keigo when speaking to or about his/her bosssomeone of very high status is presentthe boss is youngerthe boss has worked for the company only for a short time

Identification is finding common ground between the speaker and the audience.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse

In Kohlberg’s Conventional level, people may have an interpersonal norms orientation. That means that they believe that:Group of answer choicesit is important to have a good reputation with others.possible rewards and punishments dictate what is right and wrong.social roles and expectations exist to promote order.authority figures’ rules should be followed.

Identify the situation in which conformity is the highest.a.when a response is public and made without prior commitmentb.when a group has fewer than three peoplec.when people are required to give their opinions privatelyd.when a group lacks cohesiveness