Traits such as height, general body structure, and skin color that show population frequencies distributed in a bell-shaped curve are most likely caused by genes that behave in a(n) ________ manner.Group of answer choicesdominantcodominantepistaticadditive
Question
Traits such as height, general body structure, and skin color that show population frequencies distributed in a bell-shaped curve are most likely caused by genes that behave in a(n) ________ manner.Group of answer choicesdominantcodominantepistaticadditive
Solution 1
The traits such as height, general body structure, and skin color that show population frequencies distributed in a bell-shaped curve are most likely caused by genes that behave in an additive manner.
Here's why:
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Additive genes are those where the contributions of each allele are considered equal and they add up to determine the final phenotype. This is different from dominant or codominant genes, where one allele may mask the effect of the other.
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Traits like height, skin color, and body structure are typically influenced by multiple genes (polygenic), each contributing a small amount to the final outcome. This is characteristic of additive gene behavior.
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The bell-shaped curve (or normal distribution) is often seen in traits influenced by additive genes. This is because the combined effect of many genes, each contributing a small amount, tends to produce a continuous range of phenotypes that follow a bell-shaped distribution in the population.
So, the answer is "additive".
Solution 2
The traits such as height, general body structure, and skin color that show population frequencies distributed in a bell-shaped curve are most likely caused by genes that behave in an additive manner.
Here's why:
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Additive genes are those where the contributions of each allele are considered equal and they add up to determine the final phenotype. This is often the case with traits such as height, skin color, and body structure, where the final outcome is the result of the cumulative effect of multiple genes.
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Dominant genes are those where one allele masks the effect of the other. This is not likely the case here as dominant genes do not usually result in a bell-shaped curve.
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Codominant genes are those where both alleles express themselves fully to create a unique phenotype. This is also not likely the case here as codominance does not usually result in a bell-shaped curve.
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Epistatic genes are those where one gene masks the effect of another gene at a different locus. This is not likely the case here as epistasis does not usually result in a bell-shaped curve.
Therefore, the most likely answer is additive.
Similar Questions
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