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The equation of line u is y=–4x–4. Line u' is the image of line u after a dilation with a scale factor of 14 centered at (5,–8).Which of these points lie on line u'? Select all that apply.(8,0)(1,4)(–2,4)(4,–8)Submit

Question

The equation of line u is y=–4x–4. Line u' is the image of line u after a dilation with a scale factor of 14 centered at (5,–8).Which of these points lie on line u'? Select all that apply.(8,0)(1,4)(–2,4)(4,–8)Submit

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Solution

To find out which points lie on line u', we first need to understand how a dilation with a scale factor of 14 centered at (5, -8) would affect line u.

The equation of line u is y = -4x - 4. A dilation with a scale factor of 14 would multiply both the x and y coordinates of each point on line u by 14, but it would be centered at (5, -8), meaning we would first subtract (5, -8) from each point, then multiply by 14, and then add (5, -8) back.

Let's apply this transformation to each of the given points and see if they still satisfy the equation of line u.

  1. (8, 0): After subtracting (5, -8), we get (3, 8). Multiplying by 14 gives (42, 112). Adding (5, -8) back gives (47, 104). Substituting x = 47 into the equation of line u gives y = -4*47 - 4 = -192, which is not equal to 104, so (8, 0) does not lie on line u'.

  2. (1, 4): After subtracting (5, -8), we get (-4, 12). Multiplying by 14 gives (-56, 168). Adding (5, -8) back gives (-51, 160). Substituting x = -51 into the equation of line u gives y = -4*-51 - 4 = 200, which is not equal to 160, so (1, 4) does not lie on line u'.

  3. (-2, 4): After subtracting (5, -8), we get (-7, 12). Multiplying by 14 gives (-98, 168). Adding (5, -8) back gives (-93, 160). Substituting x = -93 into the equation of line u gives y = -4*-93 - 4 = 368, which is not equal to 160, so (-2, 4) does not lie on line u'.

  4. (4, -8): After subtracting (5, -8), we get (-1, 0). Multiplying by 14 gives (-14, 0). Adding (5, -8) back gives (-9, -8). Substituting x = -9 into the equation of line u gives y = -4*-9 - 4 = 32, which is not equal to -8, so (4, -8) does not lie on line u'.

Therefore, none of the given points lie on line u'.

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