The refrigerator door is closed. The air in the refrigerator is cooled to 5.0°C and thenumber of air molecules in the refrigerator stays the same.(i) Determine the pressure of the air inside the refrigerator.
Question
The refrigerator door is closed. The air in the refrigerator is cooled to 5.0°C and thenumber of air molecules in the refrigerator stays the same.(i) Determine the pressure of the air inside the refrigerator.
Solution
To determine the pressure of the air inside the refrigerator, we would need more information such as the volume of the refrigerator and the initial temperature of the air before it was cooled.
However, if we assume that the volume of the refrigerator remains constant and we know the initial and final temperatures, we can use Gay-Lussac's law to find the final pressure. Gay-Lussac's law states that the pressure of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, or P1/T1 = P2/T2, where P1 and T1 are the initial pressure and temperature, and P2 and T2 are the final pressure and temperature.
But without the initial temperature and pressure or the volume of the refrigerator, we cannot calculate the final pressure.
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