Which matrix operation is used to solve a system of linear equations?a.Subtractionb.Additionc.Multiplicationd.Inversion
Question
Which matrix operation is used to solve a system of linear equations?a.Subtractionb.Additionc.Multiplicationd.Inversion
Solution
The matrix operation used to solve a system of linear equations is d. Inversion.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Convert the system of linear equations into matrix form, Ax = b, where A is the matrix of coefficients, x is the column vector of variables, and b is the column vector of constants.
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Find the inverse of matrix A, denoted as A^-1. This is only possible if A is a square matrix and its determinant is not zero.
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Multiply both sides of the equation Ax = b by A^-1. This gives A^-1Ax = A^-1b.
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Since multiplying a matrix by its inverse results in the identity matrix, the left side simplifies to Ix, or simply x.
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The solution to the system of equations is then x = A^-1b.
So, the operation used is inversion.
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