Question 4What is the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a particle in a potential ๐=12๐๐2๐ฅ2V= 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 ?1 point๐โโ๐โ๐ก=12๐๐2๐ฅ2iโ โtโฯโ = 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 ๐โโ๐โ๐ก=โโ2โ22๐๐+12๐๐2๐ฅ2๐iโ โtโฯโ =โ 2mโ 2 โ 2 โ ฯ+ 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 ฯ(๐โโโ๐ก+12๐๐2๐ฅ2)๐=๐ธ๐(iโ โtโโ + 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 )ฯ=Eฯ๐โโ๐โ๐ก=โโ2โ22๐๐+12๐๐2๐ฅ2iโ โtโฯโ =โ 2mโ 2 โ 2 โ ฯ+ 21โ mฯ 2 x 2
Question
Question 4What is the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a particle in a potential ๐=12๐๐2๐ฅ2V= 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 ?1 point๐โโ๐โ๐ก=12๐๐2๐ฅ2iโ โtโฯโ = 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 ๐โโ๐โ๐ก=โโ2โ22๐๐+12๐๐2๐ฅ2๐iโ โtโฯโ =โ 2mโ 2 โ 2 โ ฯ+ 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 ฯ(๐โโโ๐ก+12๐๐2๐ฅ2)๐=๐ธ๐(iโ โtโโ + 21โ mฯ 2 x 2 )ฯ=Eฯ๐โโ๐โ๐ก=โโ2โ22๐๐+12๐๐2๐ฅ2iโ โtโฯโ =โ 2mโ 2 โ 2 โ ฯ+ 21โ mฯ 2 x 2
Solution
The time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a particle in a potential V=1/2mฯ^2x^2 is given by:
๐โโ๐/โ๐ก = -โ^2/2m โ^2 ๐ + 1/2 mฯ^2 x^2 ๐
This equation describes the evolution of the wave function of a quantum system over time. The left-hand side of the equation represents the rate of change of the wave function with respect to time, while the right-hand side represents the Hamiltonian operator acting on the wave function, which includes the kinetic energy (the term with the Laplacian โ^2) and the potential energy (the term with the harmonic oscillator potential 1/2 mฯ^2 x^2).
Similar Questions
Which of the following wavefunctions satisfy the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a free particle? (Check all that apply)1 point๐(๐ฅโ,๐ก)=cosโก(1โ(๐โโ ๐ฅโโ๐22๐๐ก))ฯ( x ,t)=cos( โ1โ ( pโ โ x โ 2mp 2 โ t))๐(๐ฅโ,๐ก)=sinโก(1โ(๐โโ ๐ฅโโ๐22๐๐ก))ฯ( x ,t)=sin( โ1โ ( pโ โ x โ 2mp 2 โ t))๐(๐ฅโ,๐ก)=sinโก(1โ(๐โโ ๐ฅโ+๐22๐๐ก))ฯ( x ,t)=sin( โ1โ ( pโ โ x + 2mp 2 โ t))๐(๐ฅโ,๐ก)=expโก(๐โ(๐โโ ๐ฅโโ๐22๐๐ก))ฯ( x ,t)=exp( โiโ ( pโ โ x โ 2mp 2 โ t))expโก(๐โ๐ธ๐ก)exp( โiโ Et) for (๐ธ>0)(E>0)
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