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Question 4What is the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a particle in a potential ๐‘‰=12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2V= 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 ?1 point๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“โˆ‚๐‘ก=12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚ฯˆโ€‹ = 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 ๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“โˆ‚๐‘ก=โˆ’โ„2โˆ‡22๐‘š๐œ“+12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2๐œ“iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚ฯˆโ€‹ =โˆ’ 2mโ„ 2 โˆ‡ 2 โ€‹ ฯˆ+ 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 ฯˆ(๐‘–โ„โˆ‚โˆ‚๐‘ก+12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2)๐œ“=๐ธ๐œ“(iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚โ€‹ + 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 )ฯˆ=Eฯˆ๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“โˆ‚๐‘ก=โˆ’โ„2โˆ‡22๐‘š๐œ“+12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚ฯˆโ€‹ =โˆ’ 2mโ„ 2 โˆ‡ 2 โ€‹ ฯˆ+ 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2

Question

Question 4What is the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a particle in a potential ๐‘‰=12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2V= 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 ?1 point๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“โˆ‚๐‘ก=12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚ฯˆโ€‹ = 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 ๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“โˆ‚๐‘ก=โˆ’โ„2โˆ‡22๐‘š๐œ“+12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2๐œ“iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚ฯˆโ€‹ =โˆ’ 2mโ„ 2 โˆ‡ 2 โ€‹ ฯˆ+ 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 ฯˆ(๐‘–โ„โˆ‚โˆ‚๐‘ก+12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2)๐œ“=๐ธ๐œ“(iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚โ€‹ + 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2 )ฯˆ=Eฯˆ๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“โˆ‚๐‘ก=โˆ’โ„2โˆ‡22๐‘š๐œ“+12๐‘š๐œ”2๐‘ฅ2iโ„ โˆ‚tโˆ‚ฯˆโ€‹ =โˆ’ 2mโ„ 2 โˆ‡ 2 โ€‹ ฯˆ+ 21โ€‹ mฯ‰ 2 x 2

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Solution

The time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a particle in a potential V=1/2mฯ‰^2x^2 is given by:

๐‘–โ„โˆ‚๐œ“/โˆ‚๐‘ก = -โ„^2/2m โˆ‡^2 ๐œ“ + 1/2 mฯ‰^2 x^2 ๐œ“

This equation describes the evolution of the wave function of a quantum system over time. The left-hand side of the equation represents the rate of change of the wave function with respect to time, while the right-hand side represents the Hamiltonian operator acting on the wave function, which includes the kinetic energy (the term with the Laplacian โˆ‡^2) and the potential energy (the term with the harmonic oscillator potential 1/2 mฯ‰^2 x^2).

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Similar Questions

Which of the following wavefunctions satisfy the time-dependent Schrรถdinger equation for a free particle? (Check all that apply)1 point๐œ“(๐‘ฅโƒ—,๐‘ก)=cosโก(1โ„(๐‘โƒ—โ‹…๐‘ฅโƒ—โˆ’๐‘22๐‘š๐‘ก))ฯˆ( x ,t)=cos( โ„1โ€‹ ( pโ€‹ โ‹… x โˆ’ 2mp 2 โ€‹ t))๐œ“(๐‘ฅโƒ—,๐‘ก)=sinโก(1โ„(๐‘โƒ—โ‹…๐‘ฅโƒ—โˆ’๐‘22๐‘š๐‘ก))ฯˆ( x ,t)=sin( โ„1โ€‹ ( pโ€‹ โ‹… x โˆ’ 2mp 2 โ€‹ t))๐œ“(๐‘ฅโƒ—,๐‘ก)=sinโก(1โ„(๐‘โƒ—โ‹…๐‘ฅโƒ—+๐‘22๐‘š๐‘ก))ฯˆ( x ,t)=sin( โ„1โ€‹ ( pโ€‹ โ‹… x + 2mp 2 โ€‹ t))๐œ“(๐‘ฅโƒ—,๐‘ก)=expโก(๐‘–โ„(๐‘โƒ—โ‹…๐‘ฅโƒ—โˆ’๐‘22๐‘š๐‘ก))ฯˆ( x ,t)=exp( โ„iโ€‹ ( pโ€‹ โ‹… x โˆ’ 2mp 2 โ€‹ t))expโก(๐‘–โ„๐ธ๐‘ก)exp( โ„iโ€‹ Et) for (๐ธ>0)(E>0)

Schrodinger wave equation

State the Schrodinger equation for a particle moving in one dimensionand show how it is related to the motion of electrons in atoms

A particle moves according to the equation; x = 10t2,where x is in meters and t is in seconds. Find the velocity forthe time interval from 2.0 s to 2.1 s

(Schrodinger's Equations - STIE and STDE

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