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Vijay has two pieces of wire, one 18 feet long and the other 12 feet long. If he wants to cut them up to produce many pieces of wire that are all of the same length, with no wire left over, what is the greatest length, in feet, that he can make them?

Question

Vijay has two pieces of wire, one 18 feet long and the other 12 feet long. If he wants to cut them up to produce many pieces of wire that are all of the same length, with no wire left over, what is the greatest length, in feet, that he can make them?

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Solution

To solve this problem, we need to find the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the lengths of the two wires. The GCD of two numbers is the largest number that divides both of them without leaving a remainder.

Here are the steps to find the GCD of 18 and 12:

  1. List the prime factors of each number:

    • The prime factors of 18 are 2, 3, 3.
    • The prime factors of 12 are 2, 2, 3.
  2. Identify the common prime factors:

    • The common prime factors are 2 and 3.
  3. Multiply the common prime factors together:

    • 2 * 3 = 6.

So, the greatest length that Vijay can cut the wires into, without any wire left over, is 6 feet.

This problem has been solved

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