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Chose the correct statement(s)(a) A very thin envelope of gases that surrounded the earth at the time of its formation.(b) About 600 billion years ago plants and animals were formed on the Earth.(c) The two probable sources of oxygen in the atmosphere are photodissociation of watermolecule and evapotranspiration.(d) The evidence of oxygen in the ocean is noted between 2.5 and 3.0 billion years ago.(a) and (b)(b) and (c)(c) and (d)(a) and (d)

Question

Chose the correct statement(s)(a) A very thin envelope of gases that surrounded the earth at the time of its formation.(b) About 600 billion years ago plants and animals were formed on the Earth.(c) The two probable sources of oxygen in the atmosphere are photodissociation of watermolecule and evapotranspiration.(d) The evidence of oxygen in the ocean is noted between 2.5 and 3.0 billion years ago.(a) and (b)(b) and (c)(c) and (d)(a) and (d)

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Solution

The correct statements are (c) and (d).

(c) The two probable sources of oxygen in the atmosphere are photodissociation of water molecule and evapotranspiration. This is correct because photodissociation of water molecules by sunlight releases oxygen into the atmosphere, and plants release oxygen into the atmosphere through the process of evapotranspiration.

(d) The evidence of oxygen in the ocean is noted between 2.5 and 3.0 billion years ago. This is correct because geological evidence suggests that oxygen began to accumulate in the Earth's oceans and atmosphere between 2.5 and 3.0 billion years ago, during a period known as the Great Oxygenation Event.

Therefore, the correct answer is (c) and (d).

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