"The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a sufficient warrant. He cannot rightfully be compelled to do or forbear because it will be better for him to do so, because it will make him happier, because, in the opinions of others, to do so would be wise, or even right ... The individual is sovereign over his own mind and body."—John Stuart Mills, On Liberty, 1859 What 19th-century movement or ideology is most closely aligned with the principles outlined in Mill's On Liberty?A Liberalism, advocating for individual freedoms and limited governmentB Conservatism, which emphasized maintaining traditional social ordersC Socialism, focusing on collective ownership and economic equalityD Nationalism, stressing the importance of national identity and sovereignty
Question
"The only purpose for which power can be rightfully exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a sufficient warrant. He cannot rightfully be compelled to do or forbear because it will be better for him to do so, because it will make him happier, because, in the opinions of others, to do so would be wise, or even right ... The individual is sovereign over his own mind and body."—John Stuart Mills, On Liberty, 1859 What 19th-century movement or ideology is most closely aligned with the principles outlined in Mill's On Liberty?A Liberalism, advocating for individual freedoms and limited governmentB Conservatism, which emphasized maintaining traditional social ordersC Socialism, focusing on collective ownership and economic equalityD Nationalism, stressing the importance of national identity and sovereignty
Solution
The 19th-century movement or ideology that is most closely aligned with the principles outlined in Mill's On Liberty is A Liberalism, advocating for individual freedoms and limited government. This is because John Stuart Mill's quote emphasizes the sovereignty of the individual over his own mind and body, and argues against the exercise of power over an individual for his own good. This aligns closely with the principles of Liberalism, which advocates for individual freedoms and a limited government.
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