Which component of a computer system is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations?
Question
Which component of a computer system is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations?
Solution
The component of a computer system that is responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations is the Central Processing Unit (CPU).
Here are the steps of how it works:
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Fetch: The CPU fetches the instruction from the computer's memory.
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Decode: The CPU decodes the instruction to determine what action is required.
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Execute: The CPU executes the instruction, which could involve performing some sort of calculation or making a decision.
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Store: The CPU stores the result of the instruction in memory.
This process is known as the fetch-decode-execute cycle and is how the CPU carries out instructions.
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