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Marwad Ltd sold inventory worth $312 for $430 on credit. Marwad Ltd uses the perpetual inventory system. The entry to record the cost of inventory sold would include:Group of answer choicesA debit to Cost of sales and a credit to Inventory for $312A debit to Cash and a credit to Sales for $430A debit to Sales and a credit to Cash for $430A debit to Inventory for $312 and a credit to Cost of sales for $312

Question

Marwad Ltd sold inventory worth 312for312 for 430 on credit. Marwad Ltd uses the perpetual inventory system. The entry to record the cost of inventory sold would include:Group of answer choicesA debit to Cost of sales and a credit to Inventory for 312AdebittoCashandacredittoSalesfor312A debit to Cash and a credit to Sales for 430A debit to Sales and a credit to Cash for 430AdebittoInventoryfor430A debit to Inventory for 312 and a credit to Cost of sales for $312

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Solution

The correct answer is:

A debit to Cost of Sales and a credit to Inventory for $312.

Explanation:

Under the perpetual inventory system, when inventory is sold, two entries are made. The first entry is to record the sale (debit Accounts Receivable or Cash, credit Sales). The second entry is to record the cost of the inventory sold (debit Cost of Sales, credit Inventory).

So, in this case, the entry to record the cost of inventory sold would be a debit to Cost of Sales for 312(increasingtheexpenseaccount)andacredittoInventoryfor312 (increasing the expense account) and a credit to Inventory for 312 (decreasing the asset account).

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