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Five jumbled up sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5), related to a topic, are given below. Four of them can be put together to form a coherent paragraph. Identify the odd sentence and key in the number of that sentence as your answer.1. Light behaves as a wave when it exhibits properties like interference and diffraction, which are fundamental characteristics of waves.2. The particle nature of light is evident in the photoelectric effect, where light knocks electrons off a material, demonstrating its particle-like properties.3. The wave and particle aspects of the same phenomenon were announced by Niels Bohr in 1928.4. The wave-particle duality of light is a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, illustrating that light possesses both wave-like and particle-like properties.5. When light passes through a double-slit, it creates an interference pattern on a screen, a behavior typical of waves.

Question

Five jumbled up sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5), related to a topic, are given below. Four of them can be put together to form a coherent paragraph. Identify the odd sentence and key in the number of that sentence as your answer.1. Light behaves as a wave when it exhibits properties like interference and diffraction, which are fundamental characteristics of waves.2. The particle nature of light is evident in the photoelectric effect, where light knocks electrons off a material, demonstrating its particle-like properties.3. The wave and particle aspects of the same phenomenon were announced by Niels Bohr in 1928.4. The wave-particle duality of light is a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, illustrating that light possesses both wave-like and particle-like properties.5. When light passes through a double-slit, it creates an interference pattern on a screen, a behavior typical of waves.

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Solution

To identify the odd sentence out of the given five sentences, we need to determine which four sentences can be logically and coherently connected to form a paragraph. Let's analyze each sentence:

  1. Light behaves as a wave when it exhibits properties like interference and diffraction, which are fundamental characteristics of waves.
  2. The particle nature of light is evident in the photoelectric effect, where light knocks electrons off a material, demonstrating its particle-like properties.
  3. The wave and particle aspects of the same phenomenon were announced by Niels Bohr in 1928.
  4. The wave-particle duality of light is a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, illustrating that light possesses both wave-like and particle-like properties.
  5. When light passes through a double-slit, it creates an interference pattern on a screen, a behavior typical of waves.

Now, let's see how these sentences can be connected:

  • Sentence 4 introduces the concept of wave-particle duality of light, which is a fundamental idea in quantum mechanics.
  • Sentence 1 and Sentence 5 both discuss the wave-like properties of light, with Sentence 1 mentioning interference and diffraction, and Sentence 5 providing a specific example of interference.
  • Sentence 2 discusses the particle-like properties of light, specifically the photoelectric effect.

These four sentences (1, 2, 4, and 5) can be logically connected to discuss the wave-particle duality of light, with examples of both wave-like and particle-like behaviors.

Sentence 3, however, mentions Niels Bohr and the announcement of the wave and particle aspects in 1928. While this is related to the topic, it does not fit as seamlessly into the coherent paragraph formed by the other four sentences, which focus more on explaining the duality and providing examples rather than historical context.

Therefore, the odd sentence is:

3. The wave and particle aspects of the same phenomenon were announced by Niels Bohr in 1928.

This problem has been solved

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