Magnetic field due to a current through a straight conductor depends o
Question
Magnetic field due to a current through a straight conductor depends o
Solution
The magnetic field due to a current through a straight conductor depends on several factors:
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Amount of Current: The strength of the magnetic field increases with the increase in the amount of current flowing through the conductor.
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Distance from the Conductor: The strength of the magnetic field decreases as we move away from the conductor. It is inversely proportional to the distance from the conductor.
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Nature of the Material: The material of the conductor also affects the magnetic field. Some materials like iron, nickel etc., enhance the magnetic field.
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Shape of the Conductor: The shape of the conductor also affects the magnetic field. For example, if the conductor is in the form of a coil, the magnetic field is stronger at the center of the coil.
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Direction of Current: The direction of the current also determines the direction of the magnetic field. According to the right-hand thumb rule, if we hold the conductor in our right hand such that the thumb points in the direction of the current, then the direction in which our fingers will curl will give the direction of the magnetic field.
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