Which statement about voltage-gated ion channels is true?Select one:Select the correct definitionWithout sodium channels, no current flows outWithout potassium channels, no current flows inNa+ channels open after a short delayK+ channels close after a short delayNa+ and K+ channels can work independently of one another
Question
Which statement about voltage-gated ion channels is true?Select one:Select the correct definitionWithout sodium channels, no current flows outWithout potassium channels, no current flows inNa+ channels open after a short delayK+ channels close after a short delayNa+ and K+ channels can work independently of one another
Solution
The correct statement about voltage-gated ion channels is: "Na+ and K+ channels can work independently of one another".
Here's why:
Voltage-gated ion channels are a class of transmembrane proteins that form ion channels, which are activated by changes in the electrical membrane potential near the channel. The membrane potential alters the conformation of the channel proteins, regulating their opening and closing.
Sodium (Na+) and potassium (K+) channels are two types of voltage-gated ion channels. They each have different roles in the cell and can indeed work independently of one another.
Na+ channels are responsible for the initial phase of the action potential in most neurons. They open after a short delay when the cell membrane is depolarized, allowing Na+ ions to flow into the cell.
On the other hand, K+ channels open later and are responsible for repolarizing the membrane potential after the action potential. They allow K+ ions to flow out of the cell.
So, while both types of channels contribute to the action potential, they do not depend on each other to function. They open and close at different times and in response to different triggers, allowing them to work independently.
Similar Questions
Which statement regarding the diversity of ion channels is false?Select one:Select the correct definitionWith only six different types, potassium channels are the least diverse channel type.There are at least 10 different sodium channels in humans.Sodium channels that do not inactivate have been found.There are least 10 different types of calcium channels.Calcium channels serve diverse functions such as influencing action potential shape and mediating the release of neurotransmitters.
The cell membrane of a neuron has both gated and non-gated ion channels. Which type of non-gated channel is more abundant?Multiple ChoiceNon-gated sodium channelsNon-gated potassium channels
Which of the following is false regarding Na+ ion channels in a neuron?Group of answer choicesTheir concentrations are highest at the nodes of Ranvier.Na+ can move from an area of high concentration inside a cell to an area of low concentration outside the cell through these channels.They permit the movement of Na+ ions in only one direction.The Na+ ion channels are integral membrane proteins.
Which structural features of K+ channels account for: a) ion selectivity, b) voltage sensitivity, and c) ion conductance?
At resting membrane potential, voltage-gated potassium ion channels are open.4-25-2013Group startsTrue or FalseTrue, unselectedFalse, unselected
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