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Select the correct answerStatement:A study shows that people who regularly eat breakfast tend to have lower rates of obesity and other health problems.Inference:I. Skipping breakfast causes obesity and other health problems.II. Eating breakfast regularly can prevent obesity and other health problems.III. People who are obese should stop eating breakfast.OptionsIf only II followsIf only I followsIf none of them followIf both I and II followIf both II and III follow

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Select the correct answerStatement:A study shows that people who regularly eat breakfast tend to have lower rates of obesity and other health problems.Inference:I. Skipping breakfast causes obesity and other health problems.II. Eating breakfast regularly can prevent obesity and other health problems.III. People who are obese should stop eating breakfast.OptionsIf only II followsIf only I followsIf none of them followIf both I and II followIf both II and III follow

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Solution

The correct answer is "If only II follows".

Here's why:

I. Skipping breakfast causes obesity and other health problems. - This is not necessarily true. The statement only shows a correlation between eating breakfast regularly and lower rates of obesity, not a causation. Therefore, we cannot infer that skipping breakfast directly causes obesity and other health problems.

II. Eating breakfast regularly can prevent obesity and other health problems. - This is a reasonable inference. The study shows a correlation between regular breakfast consumption and lower rates of obesity and other health problems. While it doesn't prove that breakfast is the direct cause of these lower rates, it suggests that eating breakfast could potentially help prevent these health issues.

III. People who are obese should stop eating breakfast. - This is not a valid inference. The study suggests that eating breakfast regularly is associated with lower rates of obesity, not higher. Therefore, suggesting that obese people should stop eating breakfast contradicts the findings of the study.

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Similar Questions

Select the correct answerStatement:A new study has found that people who exercise regularly have a lower risk of developing heart disease.Inference:I. People who don’t exercise regularly are guaranteed to develop heart disease.II. Exercise is the only factor that affects the risk of developing heart disease.III. Regular exercise can help reduce the risk of developing heart disease.OptionsIf only II followsIf only I followsIf none of them followIf both I and III followIf both II and III follow

Select the correct answer.Read the concluding paragraph of the student sample essay.[4] There is no sign that American life is slowing down, so the ability of fast-food restaurants to pivot and support healthy lifestyles is imperative to safeguarding the health of consumers. Millions of Americans suffer from health issues related to their nutritional decisions, and a new generation of consumers is developing eating habits that will last a lifetime.Which concluding statement could be added to best articulate the significance of the research topic? A. While making healthy decisions regarding food is important, it's not as important as a daily exercise routine. B. It is more important than ever to ensure the availability of delicious, nutritious foods at fast-food restaurants that saturate communities across the country. C. Fat-saturated foods have a devastating impact on health and wellness, no matter the age of the consumer. D. Eating healthy is a decision that everyone should make when visiting a fast-food restaurant.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Currently, overweight and obesity represent a public health problem that affects populations of all cultures, socioeconomic classes, and ages, including children. Obesity has been considered to result from lifestyle changes, especially in food consumption, physical activity and sedentary tendencies, because the environment has grown more obesogenic in recent decades. Regarding food habits, there have been the following two opposing tendencies: 1) an increasing consumption of high-caloric industrialized foods and beverages; for instance, Mexican school children obtain approximately 20.7% of their energy from sweetened beverages, and 2) a decreasing consumption of natural and healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, legumes and whole grains, which is a habit considered to be a risk factor for obesity.Additionally, Western societies, including children, display an increased tendency toward sedentary lifestyles, including resting, watching TV, traveling by car to and from school and performing less physical activity. Physical activity has an important role in maintaining a healthy nutritional status, while sedentary lifestyles are a risk factor for obesity and its comorbidities.According to the Mexican National Nutrition Surveys, the combined prevalence of overweight and obesity in schoolchildren increased from 26.9% in 1999 to 34.8% in 2006. Although the 2012 survey indicates that the prevalence of overweight and obesity has not increased over the past 6 years (34.4%), the percentage is one of the highest among school-age children (5 - 11 years) in Latin America. The recent increase in the problem is likely associated with changes in the lifestyles of families. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to 1) characterize the dietary habits, exercise, and sedentary lifestyles of school children in Mexico City according to eutrophic or obese nutritional status and 2) identify which habits regarding modified foods or exercise styles lead children who live in an obesogenic environment to develop overweight or obesity.Question 12. The passage mainly discusses ____.A.solutions of overweight and obesityB.causes of overweight and obesityC.causes and impacts of overweight and obesityD.overweight and obesity related diseasesQuestion 13. It is stated in paragraph 1 that overweight and obesity is mainly caused by ……..A.an increasing consumption of high-caloric foodsB.changes in people's lifestylesC.physical activity and sedentary tendenciesD.a low consumption of healthy foodsQuestion 14. The word "obesogenic" in the passage almost means ……..A.gaining weightB.causing dangersC.making obeseD.increasing caloriesQuestion 15. The word "which" in the passage refers to ……..A.food habitsB.a decreasing consumption of natural and healthy foodsC.obtaining energy from sweetened beveragesD.increasing consumption of high-caloric industrialized foods and beveragesQuestion 16. The word "display" in the passage is closest in meaning to ……..A.argueB.representC.describeD.showQuestion 17. The word "comorbidities" in the passage almost means ……..A.causes of obesityB.obesity causing conditionsC.symptoms of obesityD.obesity related diseasesQuestion 18. The main idea of paragraph 4 is ……..A.the aim of the present study on dietary habitsB.sedentary lifestyles of school children in Mexico CityC.the combined prevalence of overweight and obesityD.the aim of the present study on overweight and obesity

Health professionals encourage parents and caregivers to _______ restrictive dieting, meal skipping, and fasting in order to prevent eating disorders.Multiple choice question.discourageencouragedemand

What CONCLUSION can be drawn from the following statements?The only way to successfully manage weight is through lifestyle changes in exercise and eating habits. Crash diets and fanatical exercise regimes do not foster adherence.Choose AnswerADieting alone does not foster weight loss.Choose AnswerBPeople are getting fatter.Choose AnswerCEating habits are changing.Choose AnswerDFast-food eating is not a good way to lose weight.Choose AnswerESensible diets are the only way to lose weight.End of QuestionDCR47

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