Which of the following statements on victim participation at the ICC are true?Check all that apply1 pointVictims cannot participate during the pre-trial phaseVictims can participate as a groupVictims can appeal against a trial judgmentVictims may present their views in perso

Which of the following issues are regarded as the main challenges of victim participation at the ICC?Check all that apply1 pointVictim participation further complicates the already lengthy trial proceedingsThe Prosecutor’s selection of charges may create a hierarchy of victimhood between case and situation victimsThe safety of the accused cannot be guaranteedVictim participation adds to the Defence’s burden to argue the case

Which of the following statements about trials at the ICC are true?Check all that apply1 pointTrial management and preparation are under strict judicial controlJudges can order a mid-trial acquittalJudges are bound by a guilty pleaJudges are not allowed to enter a conviction of crime or mode of liability different from what the Prosecutor proposes

Which of the following statements about trials in absentia (in absence of the accused) at the ICC is correct?1 pointThe ICC created a special rule for persons who fulfill ‘extraordinary public duties at the highest level’The ICC only allows trials in absentia when they are unable to secure the appearance of the accusedTrial proceedings at the ICC are never allowed to start if the accused is absent

Which of the following elements does not fall into the consideration of the gravity determination in selecting a situation at the ICC?1 pointThe scale of crimesThe nature of crimesThe impact on the local and international communityThe rank of the perpetrator

Which of the following statements on the different types of justice are correct?Check all that apply1 pointRestorativejustice devotes broader attention to the needsof victims, offenders, and affected communitiesRetribution relies on ideas of punishment, fairness of procedures, and the strengthening of social norms and rules that have been violatedRetribution is a more important aim to pursue than restorative justice in the criminal processRestorative justice should be the main aim in processes before the ICC according to the Rome Statute