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Which of the following is not one of the three main ways microbes evade antimicrobial drugs?ANSWERLimit production of peptidoglycanPump drugs outAlter the drug’s targetInactivate drugs

Question

Which of the following is not one of the three main ways microbes evade antimicrobial drugs?ANSWERLimit production of peptidoglycanPump drugs outAlter the drug’s targetInactivate drugs

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Solution

The statement "Limit production of peptidoglycan" is not one of the three main ways microbes evade antimicrobial drugs. The three main ways are:

  1. Pump drugs out: Some bacteria have efflux pumps, which are proteins in their cell walls that can recognize and pump out the drugs before they can do any damage.

  2. Alter the drug’s target: Bacteria can also change the structure of the proteins that the drug is designed to target, making the drug ineffective.

  3. Inactivate drugs: Some bacteria can produce enzymes that chemically modify the drug, rendering it ineffective.

Therefore, limiting the production of peptidoglycan is not a common method used by microbes to evade antimicrobial drugs.

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