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Which statement helps explain the connection between the Columbian Exchange and the rise of the slave trade?Columbus used slaves to help subjugate the Indians.Work animals became rarer in the New World with their export to Europe, leading to the need to use slaves for jobs no one wanted to do.European diseases wiped out much of the Indian population, creating a need for a source of labor.New tastes for exotic foods brought more European traders to Africa.

Question

Which statement helps explain the connection between the Columbian Exchange and the rise of the slave trade?Columbus used slaves to help subjugate the Indians.Work animals became rarer in the New World with their export to Europe, leading to the need to use slaves for jobs no one wanted to do.European diseases wiped out much of the Indian population, creating a need for a source of labor.New tastes for exotic foods brought more European traders to Africa.

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Solution

The statement that helps explain the connection between the Columbian Exchange and the rise of the slave trade is: "European diseases wiped out much of the Indian population, creating a need for a source of labor."

Here's why:

  1. The Columbian Exchange refers to the period of cultural and biological exchanges between the New and Old Worlds. This includes the exchange of plants, animals, diseases, and technology.

  2. When Columbus and other Europeans arrived in the New World, they brought with them diseases such as smallpox and measles. These diseases were new to the indigenous populations and they had no immunity against them. As a result, large numbers of the indigenous population died.

  3. With the indigenous population decimated, the Europeans needed a new source of labor for their plantations and mines in the New World. This led to the rise of the transatlantic slave trade, where Africans were captured, enslaved, and transported across the Atlantic to work in the New World.

  4. Therefore, the statement "European diseases wiped out much of the Indian population, creating a need for a source of labor" explains the connection between the Columbian Exchange and the rise of the slave trade.

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