Read the following excerpt from a speech:I know we are suffering now under the economic downturn. I hear stories every day about families who have lost jobs. Their lives aren't easy. But we as a people are good to each other. We are the shining light of compassion that illuminates these dark times. We band together and help each other out. This is what makes us a nation.What impact is the speaker's use of metaphor most likely meant to have on the audience?A.It is meant to evoke sympathy for citizens who have suffered from the downturn.B.It is meant to create a cooperative spirit among the audience members.C.It is meant to blame the economic downturn on the opposition party.D.It is meant to cause fear that the economic downturn will last a long time.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Explain the significance of the metaphor.

Read the following passage:Aunt Jenny's love was an umbrella that we all clamored to stand under. It made us feel safe and happy. It didn't change what was going on outside of her sphere of influence, but it did offer us some protection and an emotional escape.How does the metaphor in this passage most clearly support the author's purpose?A.It compares love to an umbrella to show that there were negative things going on in the speaker's life.B.It exaggerates the influence of Aunt Jenny's love to make the rest of the speaker's situation seem bleak.C.It likens love to an umbrella to show how it can shelter people from the storms of life.D.It gives love human qualities to show that feeling safe and protected is as important as being around loving people.SUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Read the following passage:Hector's joy was a ray of sunshine that followed him wherever he went and lit up the room. No matter that it was raining on the rest of us: Hector saw nothing but blue skies and rainbows. Pretty soon, he had the rest of us seeing them, too.How does the author's use of metaphor most clearly support the central idea?A.The author associates joy and sunshine to illustrate how being overly emotional can irritate others.B.The author exaggerates the effects of a sunny day to illustrate the way strong emotions can blur our judgment.C.The author likens joy to sunshine to show how positive feelings can overcome dreariness.D.The author gives weather lifelike qualities to show how we all must respond to its changing whims.

What is Metaphor

Read the following excerpt from a 1775 speech by Patrick Henry in which he presents his ideas concerning the American colonists' relationship with Great Britain:Shall we try argument? Sir, we have been trying that for the last ten years. Have we anything new to offer upon the subject? Nothing. We have held the subject up in every light of which it is capable; but it has all been in vain. Shall we resort to entreaty and humble supplication? What terms shall we find which have not already been exhausted?Which best explains the purpose of the rhetorical device used in this excerpt?A.The metaphor of a storm to represent the monarchy implies that it is powerful and unpredictable.B.The strong appeal to ethos leads the audience to trust and agree with the speaker.C.The repetition of the words "sir" and "throne" emphasize the point that the colonists are subordinate to Great Britain.D.The use of parallelism draws attention to the many peaceful steps the colonists have taken.