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How does Kruskal's algorithm find the minimum spanning tree in a graph?A) By selecting the edge with the smallest weightB) By selecting the edge with the largest weightC) By selecting edges randomlyD) By selecting edges based on a priority queu

Question

How does Kruskal's algorithm find the minimum spanning tree in a graph?A) By selecting the edge with the smallest weightB) By selecting the edge with the largest weightC) By selecting edges randomlyD) By selecting edges based on a priority queu

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Solution

Kruskal's algorithm finds the minimum spanning tree in a graph by following these steps:

  1. Sort all the edges from the given graph in non-decreasing order of their weight.

  2. Start adding edges to the Minimum Spanning Tree. Always pick the smallest edge that does not form a cycle with the MST already included.

  3. Repeat step 2 until there are (V-1) edges in the spanning tree, where V is the number of vertices in the given graph.

So, the correct answer to your question is A) By selecting the edge with the smallest weight. The algorithm does not select edges randomly, based on a priority queue, or by selecting the edge with the largest weight.

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Similar Questions

Which algorithm is used to find the minimum spanning tree in a graph?A) Bellman-FordB) Kruskal'sC) Prim'sD) Dijkstra's

The runtime complexity of Kruskal's algorithm for finding the Minimum Spanning Tree is:OptionsO(V log V)O(V^2) O(E^2)O(E log E)

Kruskal’s algorithm is used to ______Select one:a.find minimum spanning treeb.find single source shortest pathc.find all pair shortest path algorithmd.traverse the graph

Consider the following graph:Which one of the following is NOT the sequence of edges added to the minimum spanning tree using Kruskal's algorithm?Marks : 1Negative Marks : 0Answer here(b,e)(e,f)(b,c)(a,c)(f,g)(c,d)(b,e)(e,f)(a,c)(b,c)(f,g)(c,d)(b,e)(e,f)(a,c)(f,g)(b,c)(c,d)(b,e)(a,c)(e,f)(b,c)(f,g)(c,d)

Which algorithm is commonly used to find the minimum spanning tree of a weighted graph?ADijkstra's AlgorithmBKruskal's AlgorithmCBellman-Ford AlgorithmDFloyd-Warshall Algorithm

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