Does India havea maritime grand strategy that goes beyondoccasional firefighting, naval exercises withfriendly nations and a snailpace increase of thebudget allocation for the Indian Navy?
Question
Does India havea maritime grand strategy that goes beyondoccasional firefighting, naval exercises withfriendly nations and a snailpace increase of thebudget allocation for the Indian Navy?
Solution
Yes, India does have a maritime grand strategy that goes beyond occasional firefighting, naval exercises with friendly nations, and a slow increase in the budget allocation for the Indian Navy. This strategy is known as the "SAGAR" (Security and Growth for All in the Region) vision, which was unveiled by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015.
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The first step of this strategy is to ensure a safe, secure, and stable Indian Ocean region, which is vital for India's security and growth. This involves enhancing maritime security capacities and mechanisms, promoting collective action against non-traditional threats like piracy and terrorism, and resolving maritime disputes peacefully in accordance with international law.
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The second step is to deepen economic and security cooperation with our maritime neighbors and island states in the Indian Ocean region. This involves increasing engagement through bilateral and multilateral mechanisms, enhancing maritime connectivity, and promoting the blue economy.
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The third step is to promote sustainable development of the Indian Ocean region. This involves promoting responsible fishing and conservation of marine resources, enhancing disaster risk reduction and management, and promoting scientific research and technology development in the maritime domain.
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The fourth step is to protect and preserve the maritime environment and resources. This involves taking measures to prevent and control marine pollution, promoting sustainable use of marine resources, and enhancing cooperation in responding to natural disasters and climate change.
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The final step is to foster a sense of community of shared future among countries in the Indian Ocean region. This involves promoting cultural exchanges, enhancing people-to-people ties, and fostering a sense of shared identity and destiny among the countries in the region.
In addition to the SAGAR vision, India is also actively participating in various regional and global maritime forums, conducting joint naval exercises with friendly countries, and modernizing its navy to enhance its maritime capabilities. However, the implementation of this strategy is a long-term process and requires sustained efforts and resources.
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