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Two technicians are discussing helical gears. Technician A says the teeth on a helical gear are straight-cut. Technician B says the contact of the gear tooth starts at the tip and rolls down the tooth.

Question

Two technicians are discussing helical gears. Technician A says the teeth on a helical gear are straight-cut. Technician B says the contact of the gear tooth starts at the tip and rolls down the tooth.

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Solution

Technician A is incorrect. The teeth on a helical gear are not straight-cut; instead, they are cut at an angle to the face of the gear. This allows for gradual engagement of the gear teeth, resulting in smoother and quieter operation.

Technician B is correct. The contact of the gear tooth does start at one end (the tip) and gradually rolls down the tooth. This is due to the angled cut of the teeth, which allows for a rolling contact. This gradual engagement results in a smoother transfer of power, less noise, and less wear and tear on the gear teeth.

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