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In a deleveraging economy, value of collateral drops, banks are squeezed and interest rates soon hit

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In a deleveraging economy, value of collateral drops, banks are squeezed and interest rates soon hit

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Solution

the zero lower bound. This is because as the value of collateral drops, banks are less able to lend out money. This reduces the overall money supply in the economy, leading to a decrease in demand. As demand decreases, so do prices, leading to deflation. In an attempt to stimulate the economy and combat deflation, central banks will lower interest rates. However, there is a limit to how low interest rates can go, known as the zero lower bound. Once this point is reached, central banks must use other methods to stimulate the economy, such as quantitative easing.

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