At what percent per annum will sum of Rs 8000 amount to Rs 9261 in 3 years, if interest is compounded annually?20%4%5%8%
Question
At what percent per annum will sum of Rs 8000 amount to Rs 9261 in 3 years, if interest is compounded annually?20%4%5%8%
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for compound interest which is:
A = P (1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where: A = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. P = principal amount (the initial amount of money) r = annual interest rate (in decimal) n = number of times that interest is compounded per year t = time the money is invested for in years
Given in the problem: A = Rs 9261 P = Rs 8000 t = 3 years n = 1 (since the interest is compounded annually)
We need to find r.
Let's rearrange the formula to solve for r:
r = n[(A/P)^(1/nt) - 1]
Substituting the given values:
r = 1[(9261/8000)^(1/3) - 1]
Calculating the above expression will give us the annual interest rate in decimal. To convert it to percentage, we multiply by 100.
Let's calculate:
r = [(9261/8000)^(1/3) - 1] * 100
r ≈ 5%
So, the sum of Rs 8000 will amount to Rs 9261 in 3 years at an annual interest rate of approximately 5%, if interest is compounded annually.
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