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<?xml version = "1.0” encoding = "UTF-8"?> <root> <a> <b> <a/> <a/> </b> <b> <a/> </b> <b> <a/> <a> <b/> <b/> </a > <a/> </b> </a> </root>Write down the XML document that corresponds to this tree.

Question

<?xml version = "1.0” encoding = "UTF-8"?> <root> <a> <b> <a/> <a/> </b> <b> <a/> </b> <b> <a/> <a> <b/> <b/> </a > <a/> </b> </a> </root>Write down the XML document that corresponds to this tree.

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Solution

The XML document that corresponds to the tree is already provided in your question. The XML tree structure is represented as follows:

  • The "root" element is the root of the tree.
  • The "a" element is a child of the "root" element and has three "b" elements as children.
  • The first "b" element under "a" has two "a" elements as children.
  • The second "b" element under "a" has one "a" element as a child.
  • The third "b" element under "a" has three "a" elements as children, with the second "a" element having two "b" elements as children.

This is the XML document:

<?xml version = "1.0” encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<root>
    <a>
        <b>
            <a/>
            <a/>
        </b>
        <b>
            <a/>
        </b>
        <b>
            <a/>
            <a>
                <b/>
                <b/>
            </a >
            <a/>
        </b>
    </a>
</root>

Each opening tag (e.g., <a>) represents the start of a node, and each closing tag (e.g., </a>) represents the end of a node. Self-closing tags (e.g., <a/>) represent nodes with no children.

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n a parse tree, the root node always represents a ____ symbol.

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