Which of the following is a complex sentence? a.I went to the store.b. I went to the store and bought some milk.c.I went to the store because I needed milk.d.I went to the store, but they were closed.
Question
Which of the following is a complex sentence? a.I went to the store.b. I went to the store and bought some milk.c.I went to the store because I needed milk.d.I went to the store, but they were closed.
Solution
The complex sentence among the options is c. "I went to the store because I needed milk."
Here's why:
A complex sentence is one that has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.
a. "I went to the store." - This is a simple sentence with just one independent clause.
b. "I went to the store and bought some milk." - This is a compound sentence with two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction 'and'.
c. "I went to the store because I needed milk." - This is a complex sentence. "I went to the store" is an independent clause, and "because I needed milk" is a dependent clause. The dependent clause provides additional information to the main clause but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.
d. "I went to the store, but they were closed." - This is another compound sentence with two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction 'but'.
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