A child is arranging green blocks in groups of 3 and purple blocks in groups of 6. If she has the same number of green and purple blocks, what is the smallest number of each colour that she could have?
Question
A child is arranging green blocks in groups of 3 and purple blocks in groups of 6. If she has the same number of green and purple blocks, what is the smallest number of each colour that she could have?
Solution
The smallest number of each color that the child could have is determined by the least common multiple (LCM) of the numbers 3 and 6, because the LCM is the smallest number that is a multiple of both numbers.
Step 1: List the multiples of each number.
Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, ... Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30, ...
Step 2: Identify the least common multiple.
The least common multiple of 3 and 6 is 6.
So, the smallest number of each color that the child could have is 6.
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