Which of the following is a development principle for cloud-native applications?1 pointBring the various single-function components of an application into one huge piece of softwareContainerize the microservices for maximum flexibility, scalability, and portabilityTightly couple the different functions of the application so that they can work together as a wholeCombine applications to create microservices with multiple functions2.Question 2

The development principle for cloud-native applications among the options provided is: "Containerize the microservices for maximum flexibility, scalability, and portability".

Here's why:

1. "Bring the various single-function components of an application into one huge piece of software" - This is not a principle of cloud-native applications. In fact, cloud-native applications prefer microservices architecture where an application is broken down into loosely coupled, single-function components.

2. "Tightly couple the different functions of the application so that they can work together as a whole" - This is also not a principle of cloud-native applications. Cloud-native applications prefer loose coupling for easy scalability and maintainability.

3. "Combine applications to create microservices with multiple functions" - This is not a principle of cloud-native applications. Microservices should ideally be single-function to ensure they are loosely coupled and can be independently deployable.

So, the correct answer is "Containerize the microservices for maximum flexibility, scalability, and portability". This is because containerization allows each microservice to be packaged with its dependencies, which can then be run reliably in any environment. This provides the flexibility, scalability, and portability that are key characteristics of cloud-native applications.