limx→−∞√x2+x5+3x
Solution
The given expression is: lim (x→−∞) √(x² + x⁵ + 3x)
First, we can factor out x² from the square root to simplify the expression:
lim (x→−∞) √(x²(1 + x³ + 3/x))
This simplifies to:
lim (x→−∞) |x|√(1 + x³ + 3/x)
Since x is approaching negative infinity, |x| will be -x. So, the expression becomes:
lim (x→−∞) -x√(1 + x³ + 3/x)
As x approaches negative infinity, the term 3/x will approach 0. So, the expression simplifies to:
lim (x→−∞) -x√(1 + x³)
As x approaches negative infinity, the term 1 will become insignificant compared to x³. So, the expression simplifies to:
lim (x→−∞) -x√(x³)
This simplifies to:
lim (x→−∞) -x²√x
As x approaches negative infinity, √x will approach infinity. So, the final answer is:
-∞
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