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The chemicals released by the presynaptic neuron are released by: The chemicals released by the presynaptic neuron are released by: cell rupture (break) exocytosis the actions of sodium on the cell membrane endocytosis

Question

The chemicals released by the presynaptic neuron are released by:

The chemicals released by the presynaptic neuron are released by:

cell rupture (break)

exocytosis

the actions of sodium on the cell membrane

endocytosis

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Solution

The chemicals released by the presynaptic neuron are released by exocytosis.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. The presynaptic neuron generates an electrical signal called an action potential, which travels down the neuron's axon.

  2. When the action potential reaches the axon terminal (the end of the neuron), it triggers the opening of voltage-gated calcium channels.

  3. The influx of calcium ions causes vesicles (small, membrane-bound compartments) filled with neurotransmitters (the chemicals) to move to the cell membrane.

  4. The vesicles then fuse with the cell membrane, a process known as exocytosis.

  5. The neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft (the gap between the presynaptic and postsynaptic neurons).

  6. The neurotransmitters can then bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron, transmitting the signal across the synapse.

So, the correct answer is exocytosis.

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

A postsynaptic neuron responds to neurotransmitters released by a presynaptic neuron by creating

Presynaptic Neurons Release Neurotransmitters by the Process of _________.Presynaptic neurons release neurotransmitters by the process of __________Blank.Multiple Choiceexocytosisdiffusionactive transportendocytosis

Chemical synapses in the nervous system a- allow diffusion of chemical substances form the presynaptic neuron into the postsynaptic neuronb- allow transmission of potential changes in one direction only; from the presynaptic to the postsynaptic neuronsc- have potential-gated ionic channelsd- are more numerous in the peripheral nervous system than the central nervous system

As a result of calcium ions diffusing into the presynaptic cell,Multiple Choiceacetylcholine is actively transported to the postsynaptic neuron.synaptic vessels migrate to the plasma membrane and release acetylcholine.sodium ions diffuse into the cell.acetylcholine is actively transported from the presynaptic neuron.ligand-gated sodium channels open.

_________ is a temporary depolarization of a postsynaptic membrane in response to the release of neurotransmitters from a presynaptic neuron.

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