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he harrod domar growth model states that a country's growth rate of per capita income depends on its rate of savings,whereas the solow growth model predicts that a higher savings is incapable of leading a sustained long run per capita growth in the absence of technological progress. explain the assertions.

Question

he harrod domar growth model states that a country's growth rate of per capita income depends on its rate of savings,whereas the solow growth model predicts that a higher savings is incapable of leading a sustained long run per capita growth in the absence of technological progress. explain the assertions.

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Solution

The Harrod-Domar growth model suggests that a country's growth rate of per capita income is determined by its rate of savings. This means that if a country saves a higher proportion of its income, it will experience a higher rate of economic growth. The model assumes that the savings are invested in capital goods, which in turn increase productivity and output.

On the other hand, the Solow growth model argues that simply increasing savings is not enough to sustain long-term per capita growth. According to this model, technological progress is a crucial factor in achieving sustained economic growth. In the absence of technological progress, a higher savings rate will only lead to temporary increases in output, but not to sustained growth in the long run.

In other words, the Solow growth model emphasizes the importance of technological advancements in driving economic growth. It suggests that without technological progress, the benefits of increased savings will eventually diminish, as the economy reaches a point of diminishing returns. Therefore, sustained long-run per capita growth requires not only high savings but also continuous technological innovation and progress.

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