In disinfectant susceptibility testing, a large zone of no growth surrounding an antimicrobial disk on a test plate would most likely be interpreted as: Group of answer choices A sensitive reaction Impossible to tell without knowing the bacterium tested Impossible to tell without knowing the concentration of the disinfectant A resistant reaction An intermediate reaction
Question
In disinfectant susceptibility testing, a large zone of no growth surrounding an antimicrobial disk on a test plate would most likely be interpreted as: Group of answer choices
A sensitive reaction
Impossible to tell without knowing the bacterium tested
Impossible to tell without knowing the concentration of the disinfectant
A resistant reaction
An intermediate reaction
Solution
In disinfectant susceptibility testing, a large zone of no growth surrounding an antimicrobial disk on a test plate would most likely be interpreted as a sensitive reaction.
Here's why:
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The test is designed to determine the susceptibility of bacteria to different antimicrobials.
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A disk impregnated with a specific concentration of the antimicrobial is placed on a plate that has been inoculated with the bacteria being tested.
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The plate is then incubated to allow the bacteria to grow.
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If the bacteria are susceptible to the antimicrobial, they will not grow in the area around the disk where the antimicrobial has diffused into the agar. This is known as the zone of inhibition.
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The larger the zone of inhibition, the more susceptible the bacteria are to the antimicrobial.
So, a large zone of no growth would indicate a sensitive reaction, meaning the bacteria are susceptible to the antimicrobial.
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