When the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax:
Question
When the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax:
Solution
When the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax, it results in exhalation, or the process of breathing out. Here's the step-by-step process:
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The diaphragm, a dome-shaped muscle located below the lungs, relaxes and moves upwards into the thoracic cavity.
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The external intercostal muscles, located between the ribs, also relax, causing the ribs to lower.
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These movements decrease the space in the chest cavity, reducing its volume.
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As the volume of the chest cavity decreases, the pressure inside it increases.
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This increased pressure forces air out of the lungs, resulting in exhalation.
So, the relaxation of the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles is a crucial part of the breathing process, specifically in allowing us to exhale.
Similar Questions
When the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles relax:Question 37Answera.The pressure inside the lungs (intrapulmonary/alveolar pressure) decreasesb.Inspiration occursc.The volume of the chest cavity decreasesd.The pressure inside the lungs (intrapulmonary/alveolar pressure) does not changee.The volume of the lungs does not change
State whether muscles relax or contract as a person is breathing in or out.When breathing...INOUTThe diaphragm and intercostal muscles...
During exhalation, what happens to the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles?
When the diaphragm and external intercostal muscles contract: choose one• none of these conditions would occur• intrapleural pressure decreases• intrapulmonary pressure increasesO expiration occurs• volume of the lungs decreases
What is happening to the diaphragm when the lungs are filling with air?relaxingcontractingfilling with air
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