Combustion of alkane will produce
Question
Combustion of alkane will produce
Solution
The combustion of an alkane produces carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O). Here are the steps to understand this:
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Identify the alkane: Alkanes are hydrocarbons, meaning they consist only of hydrogen (H) and carbon (C) atoms. The simplest alkane is methane (CH4).
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Understand combustion: Combustion is a chemical reaction that occurs in the presence of oxygen (O2), producing heat and light.
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Write the combustion reaction: For methane, the combustion reaction is CH4 + 2O2 -> CO2 + 2H2O. This means that one molecule of methane reacts with two molecules of oxygen to produce one molecule of carbon dioxide and two molecules of water.
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Generalize for alkanes: For any alkane CnH2n+2, the combustion reaction is CnH2n+2 + (3n+1)O2 -> nCO2 + (n+1)H2O. This means that one molecule of an alkane reacts with 3n+1 molecules of oxygen to produce n molecules of carbon dioxide and n+1 molecules of water.
So, the combustion of any alkane will produce carbon dioxide and water.
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