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A patient diagnosed with Alzheimer disease (AD) is demonstrating signs of impaired reasoning. The healthcare provider suspects an alteration in which area of the brain?

Question

A patient diagnosed with Alzheimer disease (AD) is demonstrating signs of impaired reasoning. The healthcare provider suspects an alteration in which area of the brain?

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Solution

The area of the brain that is likely altered in a patient with Alzheimer's disease (AD) demonstrating signs of impaired reasoning is the frontal lobe. Here's why:

  1. The brain is divided into several regions, each responsible for different functions. The frontal lobe, located at the front of the brain, is responsible for higher cognitive functions, including reasoning, problem-solving, judgment, and motor function.

  2. Alzheimer's disease is a progressive disorder that causes brain cells to waste away (degenerate) and die. It's the most common cause of dementia — a continuous decline in thinking, behavioral and social skills that disrupts a person's ability to function independently.

  3. One of the first signs of Alzheimer's disease is memory loss, especially forgetting recently learned information. As the disease progresses, symptoms become more severe and can include disorientation, mood and behavior changes, deepening confusion about events, time and place, unfounded suspicions about family, friends and professional caregivers, and difficulty speaking, swallowing and walking.

  4. However, when a patient with AD starts showing signs of impaired reasoning, it suggests that the disease has started to affect the frontal lobe. This is because, as mentioned earlier, the frontal lobe is responsible for cognitive functions like reasoning.

  5. Therefore, if a healthcare provider observes impaired reasoning in a patient with AD, they would suspect an alteration in the frontal lobe of the brain.

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Similar Questions

Laszlo has been diagnosed with mild Alzheimers Dementia (AD). He is getting lost in areas where he has been many times before.  His son is concerned that he recently overdrafted his checking account. His children are with him at the clinic. 1. Which part of the brain is affected first by AD? Why is this significant?

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True or False: Alzheimer’s disease is currently diagnosed with a blood test.TrueFalse

how can i rephrase by diving into Alzheimer's Disease (AD) by talking about dementia first for an introductory paragraph

A term named for a person or a place, such as Alzheimer disease named for the physician who first described the symptoms as seen in a patient, is

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